Low Vision Rehabilitation
Low Vision Rehabilitation for Neurological Conditions
Vision changes are a common experience for individuals following a neurological condition. The visual system is highly complex and involves many parts of the brain and nervous system. When there is damage to any of these areas, it can disrupt vision in different ways. Whether it's a sudden change or a gradual decline, low vision rehabilitation can play an important role in improving quality of life.
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Common Vision Changes Due to Neurological Conditions
Neurological conditions can affect vision in various ways, and the symptoms may vary depending on the underlying condition and the areas of the brain or nervous system affected. Some common visual changes include:
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Blurred Vision: Difficulty seeing clearly, especially at a distance or when reading.
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Double Vision: Seeing two images of one object, which can make it hard to focus.
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Poor Depth Perception: Difficulty judging distances or seeing objects in three dimensions, which can affect balance and mobility.
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Visual Field Cuts: Partial or complete loss of vision in one or more areas of your visual field, making it harder to see everything around you.
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Eye Pain or Strain: Discomfort, irritation, or feeling of heaviness in the eyes, often caused by overuse or focusing too long without rest.
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Sensitivity to Light (Photophobia): An increased sensitivity to bright lights, causing discomfort or difficulty seeing in well-lit environments.
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How Occupational Therapy Can Help
During an evaluation, an Occupational Therapist (OT) will assess how your vision changes affect your daily tasks. In the case of a neurological condition, they will also collaborate with a neuro-optometrist to carry out their specific treatment plan. Treatment may include:
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Vision Exercises: To improve eye movements, tracking, and focusing.
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Compensatory Techniques: Methods to safely manage tasks with vision changes (e.g., adapting to poor depth perception).
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Environmental Modifications: Suggestions for home or workspace adjustments (e.g., better lighting or contrast) to make tasks easier.
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Assistive Devices: Recommendations for tools like magnifiers or screen readers to assist with reading and other activities.
Benefits of Low Vision Rehabilitation
Low vision rehabilitation can help you regain independence and safety in your daily life. By learning new strategies, you can improve your ability to perform self-care tasks, return to hobbies, and move around more confidently. Occupational therapy can make a big difference in adapting to vision changes and improving your overall quality of life.